Processing Contaminants in Foods

Fera is the UK National reference laboratory for processing contaminants and has considerable experience of their analysis in food and feed.

Grilling food

Food processing contaminants (FPCs) are substances that form in food or in food ingredients when they undergo chemical changes during processing. Processing methods include high-temperature cooking, fermentation, smoking, drying, refining of vegetable and animal fats.

Examples of Food Processing Contaminants

Legislation

Assimilated Regulation

(EC) No 1881/2006 (https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2006/1881/contents) sets maximum levels for certain contaminants in foodstuffs and assimilated Regulation (EC) No 333/2007 (https://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2007/333) prescribes the methods to be used for sampling and analysis for enforcement purposes.

In the EU maximum limits for certain contaminants in food are set in Commission Regulation (EU) 2023/915. This legislation does not apply in GB as it was introduced after EU Exit.

Acrylamide UK regulations

3-MCPD and glycidyl esters UK regulation

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) UK regulation

Resources

Food Standards Agency

Advice on Chemical Contaminants can be found here: Chemical contaminants | Food Standards Agency

Specific information on Acrylamide can be found at: Acrylamide legislation | Food Standards Agency

Specific information on PAHs can be found at: https://www.food.gov.uk/business-guidance/polycyclic-aromatic-hydrocarbons

Acrylamide FSA Business Guidance

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) FSA Business Guidance

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